Make Up Department / Photo Credit: A to Z Theatrical Supply and Service
POSITIONS IN THE MAKEUP
DEPARTMENT? (In the Entertainment industry.)
POSITIONS IN THE MAKEUP DEPARTMENT?
The responsibilities of a movie make-up artist vary
depending on the type of work and level of responsibility that the make-up
artist has. Hollywood union regulations, for example, classify movie make-up
artists based on the area of the actor's body being made up.
The key make-up artist, or make-up designer, is in
charge of the make-up department for a movie. During pre-production, the
designer reads the script and meets with the director and screenwriter to
discuss their needs and ideas for the film. The key make-up artist also will
work with the key hair designer, costume designer, set designer and director of
lighting throughout the film.
Makeup designer: Hired in pre-production the makeup
designer will break down the script and takes some time to get to know the
characters. If the film is set in an explicit decade, they will research the
period and the type of makeup used. Art, Costume and Makeup Departments all
have a degree of crossover and are required to implement a shared vision when
it comes to style, color and texture. The makeup designer collaborates closely
with these departments to complete the overall look for a character. While the
production designer will have a color schemes and textures they would like the
Costume Department to incorporate, the costume designer may wish to discuss how
the look of the character is reflected in their makeup. As well as being a
skilled makeup artist, the designer will be a skilled negotiator and
collaborator.
Makeup supervisor: Working closely with the makeup
designer as their right-hand man/woman. The makeup supervisor takes
responsibility for budget, hiring of staff, schedule, ordering consumables and
products, and running the department from an administrative point of view.
Makeup artist(s): MUAs will be working under the
direction of the designer, being thoroughly briefed and prepped before hitting
the makeup room/trailer on the first day of shooting. MUAs will also be working
on set, accompanying the actor they have been assigned to or dealing with the
extra talent.
Personal makeup artists: Often high profile actors
and actresses will have a longstanding relationship with a makeup artist, who
understands not only their makeup requirements but the process the actor goes
through when working on a film. Actors spend their careers having people fuss
over their faces; working with one dedicated MUA can be a preferred option.
Assistant makeup artist(s): Once you are working as a
makeup assistant you will be let loose with your makeup bag and brushes on
crowd scenes, and assist the MUAs in more complicated processes. Again, expect
to work for three to five years as an assistant before making yourself
available as a full makeup artist on big budget features.
Dependent on the production, specialist makeup
artists are brought in such as:
Special effects makeup artist: Anything involving
prosthetics or animatronics will come into the remit of the special effects
MUA, and the SFX team. This is a very exact job that will require years of
training. If you are looking to specialize in SFX, there are courses you can
take while working as a MUA, to help progress your career? The best course of
action would be to find an SFX makeup artists to train under, as you will need
hands on experience.
Body makeup artist: There are occasions when actors
or models need to reveal their bodies, tattoos, veins, stretch marks, age spots
or general skin discolorations’ may need to be corrected. Specialized body
makeup artist will come in for the day; their work includes body painting
also.
Wig and hair specialist/stylists (if there isn’t a
separate department). If you're not working on a big budget feature, you are
going to be styling hair. If working on
a period drama, the designer may decide to bring in a hair specialist to work
with the wigs.
‘Daily’ MUAs are brought in for crowd scenes or days
with a tight shooting schedule. They usually bring their own kit and will
either be allocated a workstation in the makeup room or be working out in the
holding area.
The more time you spend practicing makeup
application, the more proficient you'll become. Alongside your portfolio (make
sure to document your work on every project, when working as a trainee get
permission from the supervisor first) you will also be creating a network as
your career progresses, your network is the best way to generate future work.
You can expect to be working for two years as a
trainee, during which time you can decide if you want to specialize or keep it
general. Make sure you work in as many mediums as your time will allow, not
limiting yourself to one sector of the industry at this stage means you will
have more opportunities for employment, and more opportunity to build
connections and experience. Your career path, if you decide to keep it general
can have you working your way from trainee to assistant, up to make-up artist
and if you continue to work in film supervisor and designer.
Sources, References & Credits: Google, Wikipedia, Wikihow, WikiBooks,
Pinterest, IMDB, Linked In, Indie Wire, Film Making Stuff, Hiive, Film Daily, New
York Film Academy, The Balance, Careers Hub, The Numbers, Film Maker, TV Guide
Magazine, Blurb, Media Match, Quora, Creative Skill Set, Chron, Investopedia,
Variety, No Film School, How Stuff Works, WGA, BBC, Daily Variety, The Film
Agency, Best Sample Resume, How Stuff Works, Bright Hub, Career Trend,
Producer's Code of Credits, Truity, Production Hub, Producers Guild of America,
Film Connection, Variety, Wolf Crow, Get In Media, Production Beast, Sony
Pictures, Warner Bros, UCAS, Frankenbite, Realty 101, Liberty Me, Careers Hub, Sokanu,
Raindance, Film Connection, My Job Search, Prospects,
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Make Up Department / Photo Credit: A to Z Theatrical Supply and Service
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