Orchestra Musicians Independent Contractors / Photo Credit: Finance for Musicians
WHAT DOES A ORCHESTRA CONTRACTOR
DO? (In the Entertainment industry. What
Does A Orchestra Contractor Do?)
What Does A Orchestra Contractor Do?
A music contractor is someone who is somewhat of a
music matchmaker and a jack of all trades in the industry. He or she has the
job of finding the appropriate musicians for Broadway shows, television
episodes and commercials. By closely interviewing the hiring composer,
conductor, producer or director, the music contractor will determine the
perfect musical match. It is an art in its self.
Composers of film and stage music need musicians to
perform their pieces, and this is when the orchestra contractor gets to shine.
Orchestra contractors, often referred to as “fixers” in Europe and the U.K.,
are responsible for making sure that composers have the musicians they need
when they need them. Often credited in films and albums instead of individual
musicians, the orchestra contractor is an important conduit between the
creative world of artists and the practical world of the entertainment
business.
Duties
Because films, albums, and stage productions most
often do not come with their own ready-made orchestras, it is the
responsibility of the orchestra contractor to see that musicians are found,
hired, and brought into the studio or scoring stage to perform. Much of their
work relies on their extensive contacts and voluminous lists of every reputable
musician playing common and not-so-common instruments. Selection of the most
talented, congenial, and appropriately skilled musicians is the main duty of
the orchestra contractor, who is often faced with very specific requests by
composers and directors. A conductor may need hundreds of classical musicians
from around the world for a film score, or simply a handful of ukulele players
from Atlanta for a commercial jingle. In each case, the orchestra contractor
will be able to locate the musician, facilitate the contracts, and ensure that
the composer or production company adheres to union rules throughout the
recording process.
Skills & Education
Orchestra contractors are often educated in music and
business both; this can include an education at a university or conservatory,
or experience as a performer. Many orchestra contractors are or were musicians
themselves, which can be extremely useful when compiling contact lists of
musicians they may know or have worked with in the past. They also need to be
familiar with films and TV and able to meet the unique needs of this type of
performance. Because intimate knowledge of the music industry is required, it
is extremely beneficial to the orchestra contractor to be able to tell a good
musician from a bad one, a high-maintenance performer from an easygoing one,
and they must know and tend to all the contract obligations of the American
Federation of Musicians.
What to Expect
It is imperative to get the music matched correctly
the first time, and to avoid conflict in any form, as the union represents the
musicians and they are difficult to fire if they don't fit in. The music
contractor will also act as a liaison between the union and the musicians to
ensure proper working conditions and proper pay.
Orchestra contractors are needed everywhere there is
a need for orchestras, whether films, television, commercials, albums, or the
stage. The best orchestra contractors usually take years building contacts and
learning their trade. Networking is vital to success, and a musical background
is certainly a plus. Understanding the nuances of professional music and the
quirks of professional musicians can help the right person excel as an
orchestra contractor, though usually only after years of effort and persistence.
Sources, References & Credits: Google, Wikipedia, Wikihow, WikiBooks,
Pinterest, IMDB, Linked In, Indie Wire, Film Making Stuff, Hiive, Film Daily, New
York Film Academy, The Balance, The Numbers, Film Maker, TV Guide Magazine, Media
Match, Quora, Creative Skill Set, Investopedia, Variety, No Film School, Daily
Variety, The Film Agency, Best Sample Resume, How Stuff Works, Career Trend,
Producer's Code of Credits, Truity, Production Hub, Producers Guild of America,
Film Connection, Variety, Wolf Crow, Get In Media, Production Beast, Sony
Pictures,
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Orchestra Musicians Independent Contractors / Photo Credit: Finance for
Musicians
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