Built props War Craft Movie / Photo Credit: Blizz Plant - War Craft Movie
WHAT DOES A PROP TECHNICIAN /
MAKER DO? (In the Entertainment industry. What Does A What does a Prop Technician / Maker Do?)
What Does A Prop Technician / Maker Do?
An individual in the props department is part artist
and part technician; this job requires the creative talent of a painter and the
mechanical know-how of a carpenter. The props tech / maker is a treasure-hunter
and master craftsman who applies considerable skills to the visual interest of
a play, film, or television show. Prop makers might make anything from fake jeweler
to replica weapons and moving models. They work with a broad range of
materials, including metal, latex, fiberglass, wood and textiles. Tech / prop
makers use a range of different skills to create props, such as carpentry,
sculpting, casting, sewing, painting, welding and computer-aided design.
On larger productions, typically in film and TV, this
role would work closely with a team including production designers, set
designers, set builders, wardrobe and costume staff.
On smaller productions, often in theatre, prop makers
may be responsible for set building and costume work as well as making props.
Duties
Props technicians work under the direction of the
prop master and are responsible for crafting the various objects (“properties”)
the cast interacts with: anything from baskets and bowls to an authentic
reproduction of a Ming vase. The first step in pre-production is to read the
script to understand and identify the needs of each prop; will this object be
carelessly heaved across the stage eight shows per week, or must it be designed
to humorously fail on cue, much to the character’s dismay? The crew of
technicians meets with the department head to discuss the director’s aesthetic
vision and requirements, then brainstorm and coordinate research.
For period shows or uncommon items, technicians scour
books and Internet sites for examples of real-world objects. The typical prop
shop is adorned with clippings and photographs for inspiration that have
accumulated over time. With color swatches and pictures in hand, the artists
get to work sculpting, painting, and constructing each prop. These individuals
employ numerous materials and techniques to construct lighter, cheaper
analogues of weapons, pottery, and everything in between. When possible, some
properties are purchased; crewmembers and dedicated prop buyers hit up antique
shops, thrift stores, and prop rental houses for ordinary or bizarre odds and
ends.
During the run of a stage play, these technicians may
be asked to work backstage setting props, performing scene changes, and
operating certain special effects or gags. The props technician is also
responsible for repair, maintenance, and storage of all department inventories.
During principal photography of a film, however, props become the charge of the
on set dresser.
Skills & Education
A formal education in fine art is not required to
work as a props technician, though training is recommended. Artistic talent and
practical skill in painting, carpentry, and sculpting are expected of every
professional in this career field. Experience working with materials like foam,
latex, metal, and fiberglass is valuable, as is the safe use of shop and hand
tools. A college degree in fine arts or theatrical production is applicable to
this role. Many technicians learn the trade by studying with a mentor working
in the industry. A good props person should be generally handy with tools,
crafty and capable of translating an abstract idea to finished product.
Education in world cultures, art history, and literature is also useful when
researching for period productions.
What to Expect
Every good propmaker should have a toolbox stocked
with wrenches, chisels, screwdrivers, and saws. For working members of IATSE
(International Alliance of Theatrical Stage Employees) this is mandatory. A
personal arsenal of creative techniques for mimicking wood grain on plaster or
distressing fabric is picked up along the way, and makes you a more
well-rounded and valued artist on the crew. Like a Foley artist, every props
technician has a different means of creating a similar product; learn from
those around you and always be on the lookout for something new. This job can
be dirty, exhausting, and creatively fulfilling. Someone who is flexible,
personable, and an excellent collaborator will do well in this role. An
experienced props technician with proven talent can progress toward a career as
a prop master and ultimately to the role of artistic director. This field is
also able to transition into set construction and special effects.
Sources, References & Credits: Google, Wikipedia, Wikihow, WikiBooks,
Pinterest, IMDB, Linked In, Indie Wire, Film Making Stuff, Hiive, Film Daily, New
York Film Academy, The Balance, The Numbers, Film Maker, TV Guide Magazine, Media
Match, Quora, Creative Skill Set, Investopedia, Variety, No Film School, Daily
Variety, The Film Agency, Best Sample Resume, How Stuff Works, Career Trend,
Producer's Code of Credits, Truity, Production Hub, Producers Guild of America,
Film Connection, Variety, Wolf Crow, Get In Media, Production Beast, Sony
Pictures, Warner Bros, UCAS,
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Built props War Craft Movie / Photo Credit: Blizz Plant - War Craft
Movie
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